Menu Icon
Menu Close icon

Secure Livelihoods! Visa Renewal and Health Insurance Guide for Foreigners

This site introduces products through an affiliate program.

In order to continue your stay in Japan, it is essential that you know the necessary information and follow the appropriate procedures, such as visa renewal and health insurance procedures.

This article details important points regarding visa renewal and health insurance so that foreign residents can continue living in Japan with peace of mind. If you are wondering how to renew your visa for the first time or how to enroll in health insurance, please refer to this article.

Japan's Visa System and Renewal of Status of Residence

The visa system is an important part of the foundation of life for foreigners who stay in Japan for long periods of time. Having the appropriate visa is a prerequisite for living legally in Japan and continuing one's work or studies. In addition, having a proper understanding of visa types and conditions, and renewing them in a timely manner, will help you avoid problems and anxiety during your stay in Japan.

Visa Basics: Types of Japanese Visas and Their Characteristics

Dozens of visa categories exist in Japan. The most common of these categories are student visas, technical training visas, specified activities visas, and family stay visas. Each of these visas has different requirements and durations, and you must choose the visa that best suits your purpose and circumstances. For example, a college student visa is for students to attend a Japanese school, and other work is not permitted in principle. However, under certain conditions, foreign students are also allowed to work part-time for a certain number of hours.

  • college student visa
    • Target: Students studying at schools and colleges
    • Features: Part-time work available (up to 28 hours per week, some restrictions apply)

  • Technical intern visa
    • Target: Trainees to learn skills
    • Characteristics: Can only work in certain industries.

  • Designated Activities Visa
    • Target: People who work for a short period of time or perform a specific activity.
    • Characteristics: Limited based on activity and duration.

  • Family Resident Visa
    • Eligibility: Accompanying family members living in Japan
    • Features: Some part-time work available

Steps in the Renewal Process: How to Renew Your Visa and Required Documents

The visa renewal process is an essential part of maintaining your residency status. Normally, the renewal process can begin several months before the visa expiration date. Required documents vary depending on the type of visa and personal circumstances, but generally a residence card, renewal application form, proof of income, and proof of enrollment are required. In addition, a fee is charged for renewal, so you must be prepared to pay that as well.

1. start of application:

  • Timing:Normally, three months prior to the visa expiration date is considered the start of the renewal application process. However, earlier application is also possible.

2. organization of documents:

  • Basic Documents:Residence card, renewal application form, proof of income
  • Other documents: Depending on your employer or school, additional documents (e.g., work certificate, student registration certificate, etc.) may be required.

3. application:

  • Procedure:Application for renewal is to be made at the nearest immigration office. Check the reception hours and congestion before applying, and bring the necessary documents with you.

4. completion of procedures and confirmation of results:

  • Update Results:If approved, you will receive a new resident card. If disapproved, you will need to find out how to re-process or appeal.

Q&A Session: Frequently Asked Questions about Status of Residence

Do I have to submit the same documents several times when renewing my visa? and "Is there any problem if I leave Japan temporarily during the renewal process?" and "Is there any problem if I leave Japan temporarily during the renewal process? In order to help answer these questions, we have compiled a list of specific questions and their answers.

  • How many times can I renew my visa?
    • Generally, there is no limit on the number of times a visa can be renewed. However, at the time of renewal, you must meet the conditions of your visa status.

  • Is it possible to leave Japan during the procedure?
    • If you leave Japan during the visa renewal process, you must obtain a re-entry permit. With a re-entry permit, it is possible to temporarily enter and leave Japan during the renewal procedure. However, please note that if you leave Japan for an extended period of time or leave Japan without a re-entry permit, the visa renewal in process may become invalid.

  • How long does the renewal process take?
    • Normally, the visa renewal process takes from two weeks to one month. However, it may take a little longer if documents are missing or during busy times. We recommend that you start the procedure well in advance of your visa expiration date.

  • What documents do I need if I want to extend or change my visa?
    • Required documents vary depending on the type and content of the visa for which you are applying. Generally, a residence card, application form, photograph, and proof of income are required. For a specific list of documents, we recommend checking the official website of the Immigration Bureau or contacting them directly.

Reference:Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Agency

Attractiveness of Japanese Health Insurance

Japan boasts advanced medical technology and a high-standard health insurance system. From routine medical examinations to specialized treatments, Japan's medical system offers a high level of security to foreigners.

Types of Health Insurance: Their Features and Differences

There are two main health insurance systems in Japan: National Health Insurance and Social Health Insurance. National Health Insurance is mainly for self-employed persons, freelancers, and part-time workers, while Social Health Insurance is through companies.

national health insurance

  • Subject:Mainly self-employed, freelancers, part-time workers, etc.
  • Special Features:Basically, the municipality is the main operator. Premiums may be higher in municipalities with fewer enrollees or more elderly people. Direct payment at hospitals and pharmacies is 30%.
  • Fee:Set by the municipality, although it depends on income and household circumstances.

social health insurance

  • Subject:Mainly full-time employees and their families.
  • Special Features:Enrollment through the workplace. The premium rate is uniform throughout the country and is paid by a portion of the salary being deducted from the employee's salary. Direct payment at hospitals and pharmacies ranges from 10% to 30%.
  • Fee:Calculated based on the insured's salary.

Actual medical expenses: co-payments and assistance mechanisms

Under the Japanese health insurance system, a portion of medical expenses is paid as co-payment. Normally, adults pay 301 TP30T of the consultation fee and children pay 201 TP30T as co-payment, but further subsidies may be available depending on income and family composition. In addition, many assistance programs exist, such as the "High Cost Medical Care Expense System" for high medical expenses.

Crossing Language and Cultural Barriers: Services and Support for Foreigners

Language and cultural barriers can be a problem for foreigners using medical facilities in Japan, but foreign-language medical facilities and interpretation services are becoming increasingly available. There are also websites and applications that provide information in multiple languages, so that even first-time users of medical facilities can receive services with peace of mind.
▼ To avoid problems at Japanese medical institutions, please refer to this article.

Key points for visa renewal and health insurance procedures

Proper procedures are essential for a comfortable stay and secure health care in Japan. This section provides useful advice along with basic information on visa and health insurance procedures.

Visa Renewal Reminder: Step-by-Step to Success

  1. Determine when to renew.
    • Renewal is usually appropriate three months prior to the expiration date. It is important to plan in advance so as not to be late.

  2. Completeness and accuracy of documentation
    • All necessary documents.
    • It is essential to prepare and reconfirm that the contents are accurate. In particular, proof of income and reasons for extension of stay should be well documented.

  3. Quickly updated change information
    • If there is a change in your place of employment or address, you are required to promptly report the change to the Immigration Bureau and submit the necessary documents.

  4. Proof of activity history in Japan
    • When applying for renewal, you may be asked about your past activities. Therefore, it is advantageous to prepare documents that can clearly demonstrate proof of service and study achievements.

Health Insurance Procedures: What You Need to Know

  • Choosing the right insurance:First, it is important to choose either National Health Insurance or Social Health Insurance according to one's own working and living conditions.

  • Timing of procedures:As soon as you start living in Japan, consult with your local government office or the human resources department at your place of employment to begin the process. Please be aware that you may be fined if you delay.

  • Preparation of required documents:For the procedure, you will need identification such as a passport, residence card, or resident card. Some employers may also require a pay stub or employment contract.

  • Confirmation of monthly premiums:Premiums fluctuate based on income and family structure. It is important to check regularly and take prompt action if there are any changes.

Procedural Problems and How to Avoid Them: What You Need to Know

During the visa and health insurance process, many problems can arise. Minor mistakes, such as incomplete documents or delays in procedures, can affect your life later on. To avoid problems, it is important to prepare a checklist of necessary documents and to keep a tight schedule for the procedures. Refer to the specific examples below to prevent problems before they occur.

◎Problems related to visa renewal and how to avoid them

  • Refusal to renew due to incomplete documentation
    • Trouble:Visa renewal is denied due to lack of required documentation or incorrect documentation submitted.
    • Workaround:Prior to the renewal process, a checklist of required documents should be prepared to ensure that all information is accurate.

  • Delayed renewal application
    • Trouble:Possibility of losing the status of residence by applying after the expiration date or by delaying the application.
    • Workaround:Keep track of visa expiration dates on a calendar or other means, and begin preparing several months before the deadline.

◎Problems related to health insurance and how to avoid them

  • Fines for delay in subscription
    • Trouble:Fines may be imposed for late enrollment in health insurance.
    • Workaround:Upon arrival in Japan, promptly consult with your local government office or employer and proceed with the procedures.

  • Non-payment of premiums
    • Trouble:Continued nonpayment of premiums may result in loss of health insurance services.
    • Workaround:Record premium payment dates on a calendar and set up automatic debits to ensure payment.

◎Common problems and workarounds

  • Change of information during the procedure
    • Trouble:If a change of address or place of employment occurs during the process, there is a risk of incomplete documentation and delays in the process due to the change.
    • Workaround:Any changes will be promptly reported to the relevant agencies, and new documents will be prepared and submitted.

  • Language barriers
    • Trouble:Language discrepancies and differences in perception during procedures may lead to misunderstandings of important procedural details.
    • Workaround:When official procedures are required, interpreters and multilingual services are available to clear up misunderstandings and unclear points and facilitate smooth procedures.

summary

Accurate information and procedures are essential for continuing a secure life in Japan. From visa renewal to health insurance procedures, each step should be taken without fail to avoid problems and ensure a comfortable stay. We hope this article will help you to enrich your life in Japan.


  • We, "Goandup", will continue to promote the charm of Japan to the world.

  • If you found this article useful or enjoyable in any way, we would appreciate your support to fund our operations.

  • We would appreciate donations of any amount via the PayPal link below.
    ▶️ paypal.me/goandup


  • Related Articles

    Goandup Picks for Expats > Lifestyle Support > Public Services and Living Infrastructure > Secure Livelihoods! Visa Renewal and Health Insurance Guide for Foreigners